BBVA Mi jubilación - Fondo documental

El presente informe es una actualización de las versiones previas del mismo que datan de 2015 y 2018. A pesar de la base territorial regional que es el nexo de unión de todos sus capítulos, debe quedar bien claro que no existe en nuestro país fundamento alguno, normativo o funcional o de otro tipo, sobre el que elaborar la idea de un “sistema autonómico de pensiones”, como es el caso de la educación, la sanidad o los servicios sociales.

En su búsqueda de la sostenibilidad de sus sistemas públicos de pensiones, tanto las reformas paramétricas graduales (cambios en la edad de jubilación, los tipos de cotización o los criterios de revalorización) como las reformas estructurales (cuentas nocionales o autoenrolment al sistema de pensiones de empleo) han sido utilizadas por los países avanzados para responder a los aumentos sistemáticos de la esperanza de vida y los correspondientes aumentos de las tasas de dependencia de las personas de edad. Estos ajustes se han dado en escenarios de bajo crecimiento de la productividad, cambios acelerados en los mercados de trabajo, cambios en los tipos de interés y cambios regulatorios

In the search for the sustainability of public pension systems, both, gradual parametric reforms (changes in retirement age, contribution rates or revaluation adjustments) and systemic reforms (NDC schemes) have been the main strategies as high-income countries have responded to continuous longevity increases, below replacement level fertility, and the corresponding upward trend in old-age dependency ratios. All this has also happened in low productivity gains and economic growth, rapidly shifting labor markets, changing interest rates and regulatory reforms scenarios.

OECD’s biennial report on the pension systems across OECD and G20 countries. Each edition opens with an overview comparing pension policies of OECD countries and recent reforms. This is followed by at least one thematic chapter and a range of indicators including pension projections for today’s workers.

The pandemic has taken a heavy toll all over the world, and excess mortality reduced life expectancy at birth by 1.5 years in Spain in 2020. Despite the COVID-19 crisis, old-age income and pension entitlements have been well protected in most OECD countries including Spain.

Pension Markets in Focus provides detailed and comparable statistics on retirement savings around the world. This annual statistical report contributes to the effort of making data on retirement savings available, as the OECD Core Principles of Private Pension Regulation advocates for, to enable regulators and stakeholders to evaluate the design and operation of the pension system relative to its goals.These statistics can support policy discussions through international comparisons and peer learning, and are the basis of policy recommendations in the OECD series of Pension Reviews and Pensions Outlook. These statistics can also be helpful to private sector representatives, journalists, academics and anyone interested in funded pension systems.